Poetry Analysis Sample

Figurative Language and Poetic Techniques:
Device/Technique
Quote(s)
Meaning/Significance
Repetition
Lines 1, 6, 12 and 18 are all
the same.
Lines 3, 9, 15 and 19 are all
the same
By repeating the lines “Do not go gentle
into that good night” and “Rage, rage
against the dying of the light”, the poet
Calls our attention to the most important
message of the poem. The poet insists by
repeating these lines over and over that
the fight for life be continued no matter
what.
Metaphor
“Do no go gentle into that
good night”
“Good night” is a metaphor for death.
Therefore, going gentle into that good
night is a metaphor for passively
accepting
death.
Metaphor
“Rage, rage against the dying
of the light”
“dying of the light” is another metaphor
for death. Therefore, the poet is
encouraging his audience to “rage”
against death – that is, to fight and resist
it
passionately.
Metaphor
“Words had forked no
lighting”
This is a metaphor that compares “words
forking lightning” to words having power
and drawing attention, the way that
lightning does. This means that men
Whose words who have not drawn
enough attention – men who have more
to say – should resist death for there is
more to accomplish in life.
Simile
“Blind eyes could blaze like
meteors and be gay”
This simile compares blind, unseeing
eyes to fiery meteors travelling through
Space. The speaker means that blind
people who cannot see can still enjoy life
By imagining what is around them.
Personification
“Their frail deeds might have
danced in a green bay”
Of course, “frail deeds” cannot dance like
humans. But the poet issaying that old
Men can still perform deeds that “dance”
– that is, that excite people and make
other people happy.
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